Connections to Birds in Folklore and Magical Traditions:
1. Definition of Familiars:
- Familiars are animals, including spirits that take animal forms, serving witches as messengers, servants, or spies in various magical practices.

2. Historical Context:
- The association between witches and animals dates back to historical beliefs where animals, especially birds, were thought to be sent by the devil, indicating a witch’s pact with dark forces.

3. Contemporary Usage of Familiars:
- Current magical practitioners, notably within the Wicca tradition, embrace and adapt the concept of familiars, linking them to ancient forms of magic while redefining their roles in modern practice.

4. Bird Symbolism in Witchcraft:

- Birds hold significant symbolic meanings within magic and witchcraft. Specific birds are linked to magical properties, reinforcing the depiction of witches with avian companions.

5. Examples of Birds Associated with Witches:

- Crows and Ravens: Symbolize magic, transformation, power, intelligence, and mystery; often connected to witchcraft lore.
-Owls: Frequently thought to be associated with witches; some traditions suggest witches can transform into owls or that these birds act as their familiars.
-Hawks: Viewed as symbols of protection and strength.
-Eagles: Represent freedom, vision, and spiritual insight.
-Doves: Signify peace, tranquility, and purity, often juxtaposed against the darker elements of witchcraft.